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Genesis 10-11

Taught on | Topic: Noah | Keywords: Noah, table of nations, Shem, Ham, Japheth, Tower of Babel

The listing of genealogies recorded in scripture is, at times, difficult. What is the significance of such a detailed account? How are we to apply this information to our lives? Through this meticulous record of the descendants of Noah, God demonstrates His interest in people, His faithfulness to His promise, and His isolation of the people group through whom Messiah would come.

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11/18/2009
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Genesis 10-11
Genesis 10-11
Skip Heitzig
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The listing of genealogies recorded in scripture is, at times, difficult. What is the significance of such a detailed account? How are we to apply this information to our lives? Through this meticulous record of the descendants of Noah, God demonstrates His interest in people, His faithfulness to His promise, and His isolation of the people group through whom Messiah would come.
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01 Genesis - 2009

01 Genesis - 2009

The book of Genesis is rich with theology including creation, the fall of man, and justification by grace through faith. Genesis, the book of beginnings, provides foundational truths from which we can learn who God is and how He operates in the lives of His people.

In this study of Genesis, Pastor Skip Heitzig presents an in-depth examination and fresh perspective of familiar stories like the creation, Adam & Eve, Noah and the Flood, the call of Abraham, and Sodom and Gomorrah. This series offers solid information to equip believers with truth in today's battle against the lies of evolution, the basic goodness of man, and a "fairy tale" approach to the Bible.

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Detailed Notes

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  1.  Introduction
    1. Genesis is the book of beginnings (earth, mankind, marriage, family, Sabbath, sacrifice, gospel Gen 3:15, human government, nations.
    2. Chapter 10 is the Table of Nations (post-flood repopulation of the earth)
      1. Shem, Ham, and Japheth in order of redemptive importance
      2. Japheth, Ham, and Shem in order of age
      3. Entire earth populated by their descendants
      4. 70 Nations
        1. Descendents of Shem - 26
        2. Descendents of Ham - 30
        3. Descendents of Japheth 14
      5. God is interested in people
      6. One of if not the oldest ethnological tables in existence
    3. Genesis is also the book of blessings (God's selective isolation of a people group through whom the Messiah will come)
      1. Nahor
      2. Terah
      3. Abram and Sarai (Abraham and Sarah)
      4. Isaac
      5. Jacob and the 12 tribes
  2. Sons of Japheth (means to expand and enlarge) Genesis 9:27 a prediction of expansion
    Japheth and his lineage expanded into Europe, became the basis for the Indo-European languages, uncivilized, uncouth, ungodly barbarians.  Dark Ages.  When the Judeo Christian God was adopted by them, they were blessed.  Migrated and expanded even into North America. Ethnologists and linguists know the language base study Indian Ancient Sanskrit to get to the root of our language.  Settled Europe, Iran, India Central India.
    1. Gomer - Settled in Asia Minor and expanded into Central, Eastern Europe, Cumberland (encompasses Northern England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales) (Cimmerians)
    2. Magog - (Ezekiel 38,39- end time group which comes down to attack Israel in the last days) Father of ancient Russians, Slavs, Bulgarians, Bohemians, Poles and Croations.
      Wall of China was referred to as the Wall of Magog and protected China from the Russians.
    3. Madia- Father of the Medes and Persians Settled in Persia (India, Iran, Afghanistan, Kurds, Iranians  (who are not Shemites, but speak Farsi, a Persian language-explaining the bad relationship between Iraq and Iran which goes back further than Islam)
    4. Javan-Greeks, Macedonians, some believe the Romans and Italians
    5. Tubal and Meshech (Ezekiel 38, 39) Moscow and Tubalsk - North and Northeast of the Black Sea, Russia,
    6. Tiras - Father of the Thracian and Atracians, on the far coast Aegean Sea of Asia Minor
    7. Ashkenaz- one of Gomer's Sons - Settled North of Israel and west to Eastern Europe, mainly Germany. With in Judaism there is tension between the German (Ashkenazi)and Portugese(Sephardi) Jews, because of looks and culture.(Sons's of Shem who migrated to the area of the sons of Japheth)  The beginning of anti-Semitism was in a Japhethite who hated the Shemites, Adolph Hitler, forced the migration back to Israel and they dwell together there now.
    8. Torgarmah- Ancient Turkey, Armenia (Ezekiel 38, 39)
    9. Tarshish - (Jonah) Ancient Spain or England, distant coastlands
  3. Sons of Ham - Settled east, west, and southwest Mesopotamia, Egypt, and Africa.
    1. Cush - Ancient Ethiopia (Jeremiah 13:23, Isaiah 45:14) dark skinned and very tall
    2. Mizraim - Egypt
    3. Put - Libya
    4. Canaan - very important, the Hivites, Hittites, Jebusites, etc. settled.  Wrongly applied verse Genesis 9:25 cursed Canaan but people used it as a Biblical mandate for slavery. God told the Israelites to leave Egypt, cross the Jordan, take the land as their own and exterminate the Canaanites, who were vile people.  Known especially for child sacrifice and sexual perversion.  God gave them 400 years to repent, very patient. God gave the land of the Canaanites to Israel (Genesis 15 )
    5. Sheba and Dedan - Saudi Arabia
    6. Havilah - Sandland, where gold was found, part of Saudi Arabia (Ezekiel 38, 39 when people of the North come down to attack Israel they will protest)
    7. Nimrod, was a might hunter against the Lord. Nimrod means rebel  Prototype of the Antichrist. 2 Thessalonians 2 mighty works, in charge of known metaphorically as Babylon, Revelation 17, 18.  Could be Sargon I
      1. Ruled Babel
        1. gateway to God , man's view, Babylonian language
        2. confusion, God's view, Jewish Language
      2. Ruler of Nineveh in Syria.  Assyria and Babylon exiled Israel from their lands.
        Nimrod's wife is Semiramis, myths about her child, Tammuz who mytholocially was born of a virgin, died and was resurrected. His birth is celebrated December 25, with trees and Yule logs, also on Ashtarte with eggs and bunnies symbols of fertility (Easter). Satanic plot.
  4. Sons of Shem - the rest of Genesis focuses on their lineage.
    1. Eber - beginning of the Hebrew people
    2. Elam - Elamites invade Canaan, 5 kings, Genesis 13, Chedorlaomer king of Elam
    3. Asshur - Assyria
    4. Lud - Lydia, Anatolia, Western Asia Minor
    5. Aram - ancient Syria, Damascus.  Developed one of the 3 Biblical languages, Aramaic. What Jesus and the disciples probably spoke. Chaldean, the language of the captivity.
    6. Uz- Job came from Uz Northern Arabia, Jordan
After the flood there is a new social order (human government), a new physical order (environmental changes), and in Luke 10 a new Spiritual Order…70 countries, just like the descendants of Noah.
  1. The Tower of Babel Chapter 11-
    1. One language. So far the people have one language, communication is essential, but the people formed a plan against God. 
    2. God sent them out to populate, but they gathered together to build a city, Shinar (Iraq) and a tower going to heaven. They build a city by man, for man and without God.
    3.  Ziggurats, used to worship the zodiac.  This is the beginning of secular humanism and false religion.
  2. Lineage of Shem Retold.  Nahor, Tera, and Abram.

Figures Referenced: Sargon I, Josephus, Herodotus
Cross References: Genesis 3:15, 9:27, 13,15, Isaiah 45:14, Jeremiah 13:23, Ezekiel 38,39, Luke 10, 2 Thessalonians 2, Revelation 17, 18

Transcript

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If you were to read the Bible out loud, and I don't know if you've ever done that but it can be quite fun to actually read a chapter or two out loud and then listen to yourself or listen to somebody reading it. If you were to read the Bible out loud at what is called pulpit speed, that is, slow enough to hear, it would take you, I'm told, straight through, 71 hours. You could do it in 71 hours. Read from Genesis to Revelation at pulpit speed. That averages out to be about 12 minutes per day in a year, 365 day year schedule. Now it is fun to do that until you get to Genesis ten. Because the names that are difficult, hard to pronounce, let alone hear, poses a challenge. We find ourselves in Genesis chapter ten tonight. There's a lot of names in chapter ten and eleven. I'll probably do most of the pronunciation more along the English way rather than the Hebrew way simply because that's what we're used to if you've ever read this chapter or these chapters before.
There's a lot of names and I know that it's always popular for parents to find unique names for their children, especially unique Bible names for their children. I'm just going to give you a word of advice: skip this chapter. There's a lot of weird names. You don't want to name your kid Nimrod—you'll find out why. You probably don't want to name your boy Arphaxad, Arphie for short, it just wouldn't be a good deal. There are some better names like Peter, James, John, and other New Testament names that might be more suitable but I'd stay away from some of these. Now Genesis has been about beginnings. The beginning of the universe—the beginning of everything, really, except for God Himself. We've seen the beginning of the earth, the beginning of the universe, the beginning of mankind, the beginning of marriage, the beginning of the family, the beginning of the Sabbath as God rested on the seventh day, the beginning of sacrifice, the beginning of the gospel in Genesis 3:15, we call that the protoevangeliam. That is, the gospel preached in advanced, proclaimed in advance. We've seen the beginning of human government last week in chapter nine and now we come to the beginning of nations in chapter ten.
Chapter ten is called the table of nations. It is after the flood. The boat has landed. Everybody gets off and those eight are now told to be fruitful, to multiply, and to fill the earth. So we have now the repeopling, if you will, or the repopulating of the earth. Three boys that Noah brought on the ark and their wives, Shem, Ham, and Japheth. Shem was the youngest, Ham was the middle boy, Japheth was the oldest boy. They are mentioned in that order in chapter nine. And they're mentioned that way because, in order of importance redemptively, Shem is first. We'll see why tonight. But in chapter ten it begins in chronological order with the oldest boy first, that is, Japheth, and then Ham, and then Shem. Everybody tonight in this room is a descendent of Noah; can trace his or her lineage all the way back to Noah through one of these three boys. Or a combination of these three, because after all, peoples have multiplied on the earth, migrated to different parts of the earth, married and intermarried, etcetera, so we have a wonderful ethnic population now in our modern-day world. But it all stems back to these three.
All together there is a list of 70 nations that came from these three boys. Out of Shem will come 26 nations that are listed. Out of Ham, 30 nations that are listed. And out of Japheth, 14 nations that are listed. Everyone is related. So the table of nations: name after name after name. A list of people because God is interested in people. You might be interested to know that Genesis ten is one of the oldest ethnological tables, or lists, in the world. And many scholars believe it is the oldest ethnological list in the world. Now I know that if you ask the average believer who's a Bible student, and you say, 'Hey, what is the theme of the book of Genesis?' They're going to say it is a book of what? Beginnings. That's the theme. It's where everything begins. May I suggest to you another theme? Perhaps, the real theme of the book of Genesis, not beginnings, but the book of blessings. Because what we see is God being very, very selective in picking out and isolating a people group, getting ahold of a group of people, a nation in particular, through whom His promised Messiah, that He promised way back in chapter 3 verse 15, the One who will crush the head of Satan, that Messiah, that Deliverer who we know as Jesus Christ, that all of the world would be blessed through Him. And we're going to get that promise in chapter twelve, whenever by God's grace we get to chapter twelve. But God will say to Abraham that 'in you all the nations of the earth may be blessed.'
So we're going to see some very selective genealogical gathering as God will ferret out Japheth and Ham and focus on Shem. Why Shem? Because out of Shem will come Nahor, and out of Nahor will come Terah, and from Terah will come Abram, and Abram will marry Sarai and God will change their names to Abraham and Sarah. And from that man will come the nation of Israel. Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, the twelve tribes, and the story will go on and culminate in Jesus Christ. So we find God reaching people and He does it through the line of Shem and we're going to find that is the focus of the last part of the chapter, chapter ten, beginning around verse 21 is the line of Shem. We'll cover Japheth, Ham, and then Shem and then chapter eleven as well which will take us all the way to Abraham.
If I were to give a title to chapter ten and eleven I would call it 'My Three Sons.' Now I say that tongue in cheek because I'm thinking of, I'm really dating myself by even saying that name, how many of you remember 'My Three Sons'? God bless you. Because that goes all the way back to black and white television from the 1960s on NBC and ABC with Fred McMurray, right? Who played that aeronautical engineer and his three boys. It was a story of my three sons. Well this is Noah and his three sons. We begin with Japheth.
"Now this is the genealogy of the sons of Noah: Shem, Ham, and Japheth. And sons were born to them after the flood.” Now go back with me to chapter nine just briefly and notice verse 27. Since the name Japheth means 'to expand or to enlarge' notice the prediction. Verse 27 chapter 9: "May God enlarge Japheth, and may he dwell in the tents of Shem; and may Canaan be his servant.” Japheth and his lineage and I'm going to be very basic and then specific made their migration and settlement in Europe. And became the basis for what is called the Indo-European language. I'll get back to that in a minute. For years, the Japheth fights, the ancient Europeans were known as uncivilized, uncouth barbarians—ungodly. Some of the worst atrocities ever committed are on record by these settlers, the ancient Europeans. There was a change from their dark ages, their dark ways, to a more enlightened stage when the God of Shem, the true and living God, the Judeo-Christian God was adopted by them in Europe. And God blessed them because of it. And they grew and they expanded and they enlarged their territory, even to the point of settling from Europe to the United States of America. And being among the first settlers to open the doors to migration of people from all over the world to this country.
God enlarged them. Now I mentioned a language group called Indo-European. This goes all the way back to Japheth. Now just that term, Indo-European, sounds a little contradictory, because typically we in the west set up an artificial barrier and say, 'East is east and west is west. And you have Eastern peoples who don't like Western peoples and Western peoples don't understand Eastern peoples.' And so we think that originally we came from a different stock. But ethnologists and linguists know that there is a language base called the Indo-European language base and that is why linguists, when they want to get to the root of our language, will actually travel to India and study ancient Sanskrit. Because originally, these peoples settled ancient Europe, Iran, India, and some of those areas, even central Asia and from there they sprung out. The sons of Japheth.
Let's go through the list and find out who they are: "The sons of Japheth were Gomer” were the ancient Chimarians and Sithians. I want to be, I hope, helpful. I said Chimarians, I know it's originally pronounced Simarians, but we get a little confused because there's three people groups that sound similar that are very different. There is, first of all, Sumerians, that's ancient Babylon, etcetera. Then there are Samaritans, which are the northern part of Israel that were in the New Testament times. And then there are the Cimmerians, and these were people who settled in Asia Minor. And so these Gomerites settled in Asia Minor but then expanded westward into parts of Europe. Central and eastern Europe. Later on, there was a place called Gomerland, which became Cumberland, which is Northern England and encompassed Northern England, Scotland, Ireland, Wales, etcetera. All from this stock of Japheth through the son, Gomer.
Then notice the next one, "Magog.” Now I know you're thinking, 'Boy, at this rate Skip, you'll never make two chapters.' And you may be right. But this is foundational and because it is early Genesis and it is foundational and all peoples will be based upon this division, it's important to cover it now so we don't have to cover it later. So the next on the list is Magog. Keep that name in your mind for a long time. Until you get to Ezekiel 38 and 39—that's going to be a long time. The Lord may come back before then. But Magog is part of the group in the end times that will form an alliance and come from the northern parts, the area of Russia, and come down in attacking Israel in the last days as predicted by the prophet Ezekiel in chapters 38 and 39. Magog was the forefather of the ancient Russians, Slavs, Bulgarians, Bohemians, Poles, and Croatians. That's Magog. According to Josephus, Magog was the father of the Sithian race that became the stock of Russia. These are in his writings.
And then there's the Chinese, who have in their country the Great Wall of China. I've been there; it is unbelievable. I'd seen pictures of it, but to stand on it was amazing. The ancient Chinese used to call the Great Wall of China the Wall of Magog because it kept them safe from their longtime historic enemy, the Russians, or the Magogites. Now I'm bringing some of this up just in case you've been the victim of people saying, 'You know, these Christians and their prophecy tagging. They like to take these nations and say this speaks of Russia and that people group and they just make these things up.' No, we don't. You can find some of the ancient writings of Herodotis, 5th century BC, Josephus, who was a Jewish historian a couple thousand years ago, etcetera, who bring to bear the mention of these names and their assigned locations and the people who settled in that region. So we have the sons of Japheth, Gomer and Magog.
The next one is Madai, and the Madai is the father of the Meads who settled in Persia. The Meads and the Persian Empire will come out of Madai, we'll find that later on when we're in the book of Daniel. From this individual and his family came the stock that filled up the country of India, Iran, Afghanistan, and the Kurdish people. Now let me just throw something in the mix. For years, Iraq and Iran have been mortal enemies. They're neighbors but they hate each other. And you might think, 'Well that's because it's divided between those two lines of Islam.' Oh no, it goes back much further than Islam. It goes back to this time. Because you see, Iraq was settled by Shemites. Iran was settled by Japhethites. And the Iranians are not sons of Shem, they're not an Arabic people at all, they have certain culture and custom that might look similar to a western mind or a western eye, but Iranians speak an entirely different language base known as Farsi. They are Persian. They're from a whole different lineage and the animosity goes back all the way back from these two settled brothers, Shem and Japheth, who settled in different areas and they happened to settle next to each other and the animosity goes that far back. Just to throw that in the mix.
Next is Javan, or Yevon—these are the Greeks. And the Macedonians and what some believe were the Romans and eventually the Italians came from Javan. Tubal and Meshech. Keep those names in your minds also for Ezekiel 38 and 39, they'll pop up again. It's believed that this also is the area north and northeast of the Black Sea, which became the area of Russia. In fact, ethnologists and anthropologists will trace these two names, Meshech and Tubal, to two Russian cities, Moscow and Tubalsk, Tubalsk on the Tubal River and Moscow on the Muskva River. They came from these two sons named Tubal and Meshech. And then we have Tiras. And according again to Josephus, Tiras was a father of the [inaudible] and Itracian races that settled the far coasts of the Aegean Sea of Asia Minor. So we have a pretty good handle on two verses.
Verse 3: "The sons of Gomer were Ashkenaz, Riphath, and Togarmah.” Ashkenaz, or the Ashkenazi people, were those that settled north of Israel at first but then they made their migration westward to Eastern Europe and especially Germany. So that you have a line of Jews, known as Ashkenazi Jews, who will trace their lineage back all the way to the area of Poland, Eastern Europe, or Germany. Now within Judaism, there has been a little bit of historic tension between Ashkenazi Jews, Jews that settled in Germany, and another group called Sfardic Jews that come from Portugal and Spain and some of the other coasts of the Mediterranean. If you go to Israel, you'll notice that you have a wonderful blending of many ethnic peoples who are Jewish from all over the world. And you can spot readily an Ashkenazi Eastern European Jew by their dress, their customs, their manners, their language and the Sfardic Jew. They're different in the way they look; they're different in their mannerisms. And there had been for years a tension between these two groups basically because of looks and culture.
Now again, these are sons of Shem who migrated to the European area or the area of Japheth. But there was this tension between these two groups of Jewish people. The tension between these two groups really ceased when, in the 1940s, a Japhethite decided that he hated all Shemites and he was anti-Shemitic, literally that's where anti-Semitic comes from. And he was the quintessential anti-Semite, these Japhethite by the name of Adolf Hitler. And his persecution of all who were Jewish and his extermination of 6 million forced a migration of Ashkenazi Jews and Sfardic Jews back over to Israel, to the Middle East where they dwelt together and because of that and since then, a lot of those differences have greatly diminished. They're happy to be alive, happy to be back in the land, and happy to be celebrating Judaism together.
"The sons of Gomer were Ashkenaz, Riphath, and Togarmah.” And I'm not going to cover every name here for obvious reasons, we'll be in this chapter for twelve months so we've got to go on. Togarmah. Togarmah is ancient Turkey, parts of Asia Minor, Armenia and that part of Turkey is Togarmah. Keep that also in mind for Ezekiel 38 and 39. "The sons of Javan were Elishah, Tarshish.” Tarshish—does that ring a bell? What Old Testament prophet decided to flee from the presence of the Lord and was really down in the mouth because of it? Jonah. God told him to go to Nineveh and he decided to go 2,000 miles west off the coast of Israel to Tarshish. Which we believe is ancient Spain, even perhaps the Gibraltar area, or England, and we're not quite sure which. We just know it's in that area. It's the distant coastlands and it is one of those areas.
"Kittim, and Dodanim. From these the coastland peoples of the Gentiles were separated into their lands, everyone according to his language, according to their families, into their nations.” So we're done now with the sons of Japheth and where they originally settled. Now we have the lineage of the middle son of Noah, Ham. "The sons of Ham were Cush, Mizraim, Put, and Canaan. The sons of Cush were Seba” on and on. We're dealing now with the group of people that settled east, west, and southwest Mesopotamia, Egypt, and Africa. The African peoples can trace their lineage back to Ham. For notice verse six: "cush,” that's ancient Ethiopia. It's the ancient name for Ethiopia; it's all over the Bible as that.
Now in two places, one in Jeremiah and one in Isaiah, Jeremiah 13:23 and Isaiah 45:14. It talks about the Cushite as being distinctive in skin color and very tall. So NBA material. That's where the scouting of the NBA would take place in ancient times, in that area. You don't have to write that down. Next, Mizraim is the ancient name for Egypt. Put—that's ancient Libya. And then Canaan. Now that is very important to us because Canaan becomes the area where tribes settle. Canaanite tribes like Hivites and Hittites and Gergoshites and Jebusites, maybe a few termites and a couple electrolytes. But a lot of those people settled in Canaan. Now go back to chapter nine for a moment, where we left off last week and notice in verse 25 the prophecy: "Cursed be Canaan; a servant of servants he will be to his brethren.”
I have to bring something up that is a tragedy but it is historic and so it must be told. During the height of the slave trade, a shameful era all over the world and especially in this country. During the height of the slave trade in the 1800's, texts like this were quoted to justify the capturing and selling of slaves. Because it was a misinterpretation of the text. Because Ham is the father of the African peoples and a curse is placed here upon Canaan, they extended this curse to all of the children of Ham and they used this as a biblical mandate for slavery. The Mormon church adopted that view and until very recently held that the black man was cursed by God. All of this is a misreading and an abuse of the Bible. Because the curse isn't upon Ham but upon whom? Canaan. One of the offspring of Ham that settled in ancient Israel, Palestine, the Canaanite peoples. This basically became the theological mandate for the children of Israel to leave Egypt, cross the Jordan River, and take over the area of the Canaanites. Take it as their land. It was the land that God gave to Abraham, Isaac, Jacob and his descendants and so, according to God, the land of Israel belongs to that lineage, the Jewish people. It's the Canaanite. Now the children of Israel were told to exterminate the Gurgashite, the Hivite, the Hittite, the Jebusite, all the Canaanite peoples, because they became such a vile group of people known especially for child sacrifice and sexual perversion that God said, 'Enough is enough.'
By the way, God gave them 400 years to repent. That's pretty long. That's a pretty patient deal. 'Look, if you don't turn I'm gonna come after you guys.' 400 years. Now keep that in mind because when we get to chapter fifteen, you're going to read a little phrase where God promises the land of the Canaanite to the offspring of Abraham and here's the text, it's in chapter 15: "For the iniquity of the Amorite is not yet full.” 'I'm waiting,' God said, 'For that bucket of sin, so to speak, to get so filled, the Amorite iniquity, the Canaanite tribe iniquity, Amorite was the chief tribe, so when that bucket gets full I'm gonna judge.' 400 years later the children of Israel crossed the Jordan River and took over that land and settled in that land. And that was God's patience with the Canaanite. But that goes back to the curse that was pronounced in chapter nine.
"The sons of Cush were Seba, Havilah, Sabtah, Raamah, and Sabtechah, and the sons of Raamah were Sheba and Dedan.” Dedan is Saudi Arabia. You see the name Havila? That means sand land. It's ancient Rio Rancho—no, I'm just kidding. I had to throw that in. Havila is where gold was found but it became a part of Saudi Arabia. Now you see the names Sheba and Dedan? That's also part of Saudi Arabia and we're told in Ezekiel that when the people from the northern countries come down at the last days to attack the Middle East, especially Israel, that those in Saudi Arabia, Sheba and Dedan, will protest. And rightly so. It's like, 'We've got all the oil fields and the Russians are coming down against the Middle East and we're down at the bottom in the Middle East,' and so they will protest this invasion. But just keep that in your mind until we get to Ezekiel 38 and 39 and maybe we'll make a reference back to it.
"Cush begot Nimrod; he began to be a mighty one on the earth. He was a mighty hunter before the Lord,” or as more modern translations accurately put it, "against the Lord.” It literally means, 'in the presence of the Lord,' and it could either mean, 'I'm doing this before God as an act of worship,' but it probably and more accurately means, in context, 'against the Lord,' or 'in defiance of the Lord.' "He was a mighty hunter before the Lord; therefore it is said, "Like Nimrod the mighty hunter before the Lord.” Now, who is Nimrod? Nimrod, it is believed by some ethnologists and secular scholars to be Sargon the First. That is, Sargon Agade, who was the first king of Babylon, and they think that because ancient rulers had more than one name—sometimes two, three, four names. And so it is thought that Nimrod, the Hebrew name, was actually the first ruler of Babylon called Sargon the First. And he began to be a mighty one on the earth; do mighty deeds and mighty acts. But Nimrod means 'rebel' in Hebrew. He was a rebel. He was the quintessential rebel; he was the prototypical rebel. In fact, I see Nimrod as a prototype of the antichrist rebel who will come in the last days.
It's very interesting that in the last days, the antichrist, 2 Thessalonians 2, will do mighty works on the earth. He will also be in charge of a kingdom known metaphorically as Babylon. Revelation 17 and 18. Nimrod is the first king, perhaps Sargon, of Babylon—a mighty hunter against the Lord, hunting the souls of men, as some people think. And notice verse ten: "And the beginning of his kingdom was Babel,” which is Babylon. You'll see the Tower of Babel in chapter eleven someday, when we get there. "Erech, Accad, and Calneh, in the land of Shinar.” Babel means 'gateway to God.' Bab-el. That's the name in Babylonian—gateway to God. But the name in Hebrew means 'confusion.' So if you're a Babylonian, this is the gateway to God. If you're a follower of God and you know better, no, it's just confusing. I love those two names together because one illustrates the view of man, the other illustrates the view of God. This is how we see our city and our selves and the other's how God sees the city and sees them. It's all confusing and God will confuse them in chapter eleven with the language change-up.
So "Babel, Erech, Accad, and Calneh, in the land of Shinar.” That's the Mesopotamia river valley. "From that land he went to Assyria and built Nineveh, Rehoboth Ir, Calah.” Ok, here's what you should know about Nimrod. He was the first ruler of Babel, or Babylon, and he also was the ruler of Nineveh, the city that he built in Assyria. He was the head of both of those. Now why is this important? Because who were the two peoples that will exile the Jews from their land? Assyria and Babylon. And Nimrod becomes the ancient archenemy of the soon-to-come Jewish people. So, in 722 B.C., the Assyrians will come in and take the ten northern tribes away to Assyria. In 605 and 586 B.C., the Babylonians under Nebuchednezzar will come in and take the two southern tribes and take them into Babylon and all of the tribes together will be assumed under Babylon. Both started by Nimrod.
If I had the time and I was thinking of doing it, but I'm always ambitious when it comes to my time and how much I can actually give out in this length of time, I'd love to tell you the story and perhaps I will as we go on in Genesis, about the wife of Nimrod, whom we know from historical records, was Simaramus and she had a child named Tamuz, who is mentioned in the Bible in Ezekiel chapter eight, in fact some Hebrew Jewish women go mourning after Tamuz because of a pagan story. It was believed, and I'm just touching, don't worry I'm not going to get into it and explain too much, but Tamuz was said to be the child of Simaramus by a virgin birth. And his birth is celebrated on December 25th and was celebrated by the use of an evergreen tree, the giving of gifts, and it was also said that he rose from the dead. Now all of this is a Satanic plot and I will unravel it more as we go on. I just don't have the time to digress. But he was believed to have a miraculous resurrection, that's why they placed the Yule log, which means 'the infant log' in Chaldean or Babylonian language, and they would burn it and then, in the morning, miraculously, a tree, which represents resurrected life, would be there and it was celebrated in the spring time of the year, too, under the feast of Astarte, Babylonian name, Astarte, which got changed later on to Easter. And because the egg was the symbol of fertility and the bunny rabbit the symbol of fertility, all of those ancient symbols find their place in ancient Babylon with the worship of the boy Tamuz, the son of Simaramus, the wife of Nimrod.
I'll got more into depth later on and unravel it for you, perhaps in the Christmas season, especially as people get all hung up about Christmas trees and should you have them or should you not. So I'll do that later; we just don't have the time tonight. Isn't that fun how I bait you like that? "And Resen between Nineveh and Calah (that is the principal city). Mizraim begot Ludim, Anamim, Lehabim, Naphtuhim, Pathrusim, and Casluhim (from whom came the Philistines and Caphtorim). Canaan begot Sidon his firstborn, and Heth; the Jebusite, the Amorite, and the Girgashite [all those were tribes of Canaan, eventually by that name], the Hivite, the Arkite, and the Sinite; the Arvadite, the Zemarite, and the Hamathite. Afterward the families of the Canaanites were dispersed. And the border of the Canaanites was from Sidon as you go toward Gerar, as far as Gaza; then as you go toward Sodom, Gomorrah, Admah, and Zeboiim [that's down in the lower desert parts of that land], as far as Lasha. These were the sons of Ham, according to their families, according to their languages, in their lands and in their nations.”
Now we come finally to the offspring of Shem and the rest of the book of Genesis will focus upon the lineage of the sons of Shem. The other two lines, though they go on, will be discarded as far as biblical history. Why? Because we want to find out about Genesis 3:15, the offspring of the woman who will come and destroy the authority of Satan as promised there. We want to find out about the Deliverer; we want to find out therefore, about Abraham because he comes from that line and we'll follow that line throughout the book of Genesis. "And children were born also to Shem, the father of all the children of Eber, brother of Japheth the elder. The sons of Shem were Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad [that's that name that you want to stay away from for your boy], Lud, and Aram. The sons of Aram were Uz, Hul, Gether, and Mash.”
A couple of interesting things in those verses. First of all, Eber. Eber, most ethnologists will tell you, is the beginning of the Hebrew people. In Hebrew, the root 'eber' comes from. That's the original pronunciation. The 'Eberew' people or the Hebrew people come from Eber and those who settled after him. So that's the sons of Eber. And then you'll notice in verse 22, the sons of Shem were Elam. Now in chapter 13, the Elamites from Elam are going to invade the land of Canaan when Abraham is there. Abraham is going to be there with his nephew Lot and there's going to be five kings, one under the heading of Keter Laomir, the Elamite king will come in and invade the land. And so already by that time we have this tribal group outside of that land trying to get in. Asshur, which is the ancient name for Assyria, Arphaxad, Lud, which is Lidia or Anatolia, western Asia Minor. Aram—you see the word Aram in verse 22. Aram is ancient Syria.
Just follow me carefully. I know we're going through a lot of names and facts. But Aram is ancient Syria. And in the NIV and other, more modern versions, they don't even use the word Syria in the Old Testament. But Aramayan. Now Aram, whose capital is Damascus, of Syria, Aram will develop a language that is one of the three biblical languages. You have Hebrew, in the Old Testament, you have Aramaic in the Old Testament book of Daniel, and you have Greek. So that middle language, Aramaic, comes from Aram, and the offspring of Aram. The Aramaic language is what Daniel spoke in Babylon. By the way, the Aramaic language is what probably Jesus and His disciples spoke in the New Testament. Because when they came back, that is the Jews, from captivity in Babylon, they spoke Chaldean, or Aramaic. That was the language of the captivity, became the language of the land, even though Greece became the lingua franca after it took over, after Alexander the Great's conquest. But in that land, and even among the Jewish people, Aramaic was spoken. This is why Mel Gibson, when he made the movie The Passion of the Christ, decided to resurrect—and it was a huge task—what is considered now a dead language. Who speaks Aramaic? Nobody. You have to go back to the texts and figure out the pronunciation and then teach that to the cast and crew members. And he did. They resurrected Aramaic and that's why the Passion of the Christ, the whole film, well, most of it, not all of it, some of it is in Latin, etcetera, but it's principally in Aramaic. Jesus is speaking Aramaic in that movie because of Aram. So I'm throwing these out because this is where the roots of all this are and it's fascinating. At least I find it fascinating.
Verse 23: "The sons of Aram were Uz.” That's an important name, isn't it? Who comes from Uz? Job came from Uz. And Uz is the area of northern Arabia or today a part of Jordan, where Jordan abuts that land out in the desert where you have some fertile springs of water that cultivate livestock and sustain life. "Arphaxad begot Salah, and Salah begot Eber. To Eber were born two sons: the name of one was Peleg, for in his days the earth was divided; and his brother's name was Joktan. Joktan begot Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah, Hadoram, Uzal, Diklah, Obal, Abimael, Sheba, Ophir, Havilah, and Jobab. And their dwelling place was from Mesha as you go toward Sephar, the mountain of the east. These were the sons of Shem, according to their families, according to their languages, in their lands, according to their nations. These were the families of the sons of Noah, according to their generations, in their nations; and from these the nations were divided on the earth after the flood.”
So, after the flood. This is after the flood and after the flood there's a new social order. God establishes human government, chapter nine, with the caveat of capital punishment, again chapter nine. New social order. Also there's a new physical order. That canopy, that shroud, that vapor blanket—it's disseminated from around the earth. Now the lifespan of lifespan of mankind is greatly reduced from seven, eight, nine hundred years to you'll see 120 years, etcetera. It's greatly reduced after the flood.
And probably because of that the atmospheric pressure is cut in half. You know, people wonder about the dinosaurs. We discussed them briefly but they obviously couldn't fit on any ark and it'd be danger to have them on an ark. And they died in the flood and the fossil evidence of it today reminds us of the universal flood. But what about pterodactyls? They can fly. Well they may have survived the flood but after the flood with the atmospheric pressure changed dramatically, they couldn't handle it—they also died. So either they died from the deluge from water in the sky or the change of atmospheric pressure. Nonetheless, it's a new order: socially and physically. Seventy nations. Seventy nations sent out, if I can use that term, by God to repeople, repopulate the earth.
I'll tell you where my mind goes. Here's God sending out seventy to repopulate. And my mind goes to Luke's gospel, I believe it's chapter ten, it might not be, where Jesus sends out seventy disciples around the area to represent the new order spiritually and to evangelize the Galilee of the Gentiles. To represent God among the nations who had settled in the area. Chapter eleven: "Now the whole earth had one language and one speech.” That comes in handy. Mutual communication is essential for everything. But mankind is still mankind. They can get together, they can decide on certain things, they can form policies, and they can even form a plan against God. Which they do. It is sort of like history repeating itself. What happened in the Garden happens after the flood now.
"And it came to pass, as they journeyed from the east, that they found a plain in the land of Shinar [this is modern-day Iraq, the Mesopotamian river valley], and they dwelt there. Then they said to one another, "Come, let us make bricks and bake them thoroughly.” They had brick for stone [so adobe bricks], and they had asphalt for mortar.” And I've been to Babylon and I've seen the asphalt and the asphalt pits from ancient times. "And they said, "Come, let us build ourselves a city, and a tower whose top is in the heavens; let us make a name for ourselves, lest we be scattered abroad over the face of the whole earth.” But the Lord came down to see the city and the tower which the sons of men had built. And the Lord said, "Indeed the people are one and they have all have one language, and this is what they begin to do; now nothing that they propose to do will be withheld from them.”
God told them to fill the earth; God sent them out to populate the earth. Now we have, it would seem, a defiance. A coalescing, not a spreading, but a coalescing. 'Let's gather together; let's not spread out so much; let's build a city. And we'll build a tower that can reach all the way up into heaven, all the way up to God.' It's not that building a city is wrong, or living in a city is wrong, that's not the issue. After all, God, in the Old Testament, will choose a city of the Jebusites to house His name forever. And what is that city? Jerusalem—the holy city. In fact, that name because the name of the ultimate city called what? New Jerusalem. After the present heaven and earth are destroyed, John looks up and sees a city coming out of heaven called New Jerusalem. It's not that God is down on city living or city folk or building a town. It's building a town, building a city, by man, for man, excluded from God, to elevate their own pride and wit and strength. It's a defiance of God.
Now there's lots of archaeological discoveries that have found these towers seven level towers made out of mud bricks called ziggurats. It was used to worship the zodiac and they would climb up the steps of these seven tiers and up at the top was thought to be a chamber that housed the presence of the god they worshiped. They looked to the stars for direction. And they worshiped the stars of heaven. Instead of looking to God, instead of trusting God for the future, 'let's read our own future and get our own direction from the zodiac and assign meaning to the stars rather than the God who made the heavens and the earth.' This really is the beginning of false religion as well as secular humanism. Now they'll divide and one will be varied from the other, but both of these begin here. Mankind congregating together in a city answers they thought—they thought—their need for companionship. 'Oh, we need to be with each other. It can be lonely out here in the woods and out here in the country. Let's get together.' But did you know that cities are some of the loneliest places in the world? There's millions of people who don't look at each other, talk to each other, know each other. It can be very lonely and isolating.
They said, 'Let's build a city and a tower that goes all the way up to heaven.' But notice verse five: "But the Lord came down to see the city.” Boy, it didn't reach that far, did it? It was so low and so insignificant, God had to stoop to see it. And then verse seven: "Come, let Us go down.” Us—there's the Trinity again. "Go down and there confuse their language, that they may not understand one another's speech.” So the Lord scattered them abroad from there over the face of all the earth, and they ceased building the city. Therefore its name is called Babel.” Babel, gateway to God; or in Hebrew, confusion. Because the Lord confused the language of all the earth. "And from there the Lord scattered them abroad over the face of all the earth.”
A common language is a blessing. If you've ever been in a foreign country and nobody knows English, and you don't know one lick of their language, it's hard. According to the latest count, there are 6,800 main languages on earth today. That's not counting all the dialects. You can be in India and there's hundreds of dialects and one can't communicate to the other, the dialect is so different even though the root language is the same. Their dialects vary and they can't understand each other. But 6,800 main languages. So today we know that confusion. Go to the United Nations. There's rooms in the United Nations that have headphones and translators because we need to communize the communication. Because we can't make any plans or do anything unless we can communicate.
A few years ago, I had the privilege of going down to Puerto Rico for a Billy Graham crusade called Global Mission where 185 nations were reached simultaneously with 3,000 different sites set up, tents, churches, auditoriums, out in the field a little computer that would broadcast a signal and show a picture. And it was translated simultaneously into all those languages from Puerto Rico. So I thought of Babel and the confusion and how the technology now allows us to get the message of grace and make it common and send it out and sort of reverse this whole curse. So verse ten: "This is the genealogy of Shem: Shem was one hundred years old, and he begot Arphaxad two years after the flood. After he begot Arphaxad, Shem lived five hundred years, and begot sons and daughters. Arphaxad lived thirty-five years, and begot Salah. After he begot Salah, Arphaxad lived four hundred and three years, and begot sons and daughters.” And the list goes on and on. Some of the names we've already mentioned. It is basically the lineage of Shem retold after the flood to lead us to one particular family. So I'll get to the family and we'll be able to close the evening.
Verse 20: "Reu lived thirty-two years, and begot Serug. After he begot Serug, Reu lived two hundred and seven years, and begot sons and daughters. Serug lived thirty years, and begot Nahor. After he begot Nahor, Serug lived two hundred years, and begot sons and daughters.” Now watch this because they all live in the same Nahor-hood. "Nahor lived twenty-nine years, and begot Terah. After he begot Terah, Nahor lived one hundred and nineteen years, and begot sons and daughters. Now Terah lived seventy years, and begot Abram, Nahor, and Haran. This is the genealogy of Terah.”
Now Abraham comes into focus and his offspring all the way to the end of the book with Joseph. "Terah begot Abram, Nahor, and Haran. Haran begot Lot. And Haran died before his father Terah in his native land, in Ur of the Chaldeans. Then Abram and Nahor took wives: the name of Abram's wife was Sarai, and the name of Nahor's wife, Milcah, the daughter of Haran the father of Milcah and the father of Iscah. But Sarai was barren; she had no child. And Terah took his son Abram and his grandson Lot, the son of Haran, and his daughter-in-law Sarai, his son Abram's wife, and they went out with them from Ur of the Chaldeans to go to the land of Canaan; and they came to Haran and dwelt there. So the days of Terah were two hundred and five years, and Terah died in Haran.”
We'll find out next time a little more about where they came from and we'll take it up in chapter twelve. But we'll dip back just slightly in chapter eleven to tie some loose ends because what you need to know is this: Abram, father Abraham, was initially a pagan worshiper. And I'll cite some sources from history, as well as from the Bible, that talk about his father and his father-in-law and how they manufactured idols and worshiped idols but God got a hold of this man. And through getting a hold of this man, will reach out to the whole world through the Jewish nation, through the Messiah, and through the salvation that comes through Christ. So there's a lot that whirls and spins in my mind, but I'm also looking at the clock and it is time. Listen, we've got week after week after week so we'll just be able to plow through and pick up some of that necessary information as we go.

Additional Messages in this Series

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9/23/2009
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Genesis 1
Genesis 1
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The book of Genesis is foundational to the rest of the Scriptures. What a person believes about creation influences their view of the entire Bible. In this verse by verse examination of Genesis chapter 1 we'll uncover the origins of the universe and gain a greater appreciation of God's power, wisdom and care. Although many questions about the specifics of creation remain unanswered, we can rest assured that "In the beginning God."
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9/30/2009
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Genesis 1:24-2:25
Genesis 1:24-2:25
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Mankind is confused about the origin of man. Sadly, many of the world's most intelligent minds embrace the lie of evolution. But man did not accidentally evolve from primordial soup. We are God's crowning creation, a result of His intricate design.
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10/7/2009
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Genesis 3
Genesis 3
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The lust of the flesh, the lust of the eyes, and the boastful pride of life are the oldest tricks in the book. Just as Satan deceived Eve into believing God was holding out on her, we too can be tempted to believe that what God has forbidden is the key to our fulfillment. Can God be trusted? In this message we learn that while the consequences of disobedience are disastrous, the Lord has a plan for our redemption.
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10/14/2009
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Genesis 4-5
Genesis 4-5
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Though death was not God's original plan for His creation, through the sin of Adam, death entered the entire human race and has reigned ever since. As we explore the 1500 years of history covered in Chapters 5 and 6 of Genesis, the fruit of sin is evident. We'll discover that from the murder of Abel through the descendants of Cain, love of self ruled in the hearts of men, but those in Christ must rule over sin and let the love of God be our motivation.
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10/21/2009
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Genesis 6
Genesis 6
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When Jesus told His disciples about His second coming, He said, "But as the days of Noah were, so also will the coming of the Son of Man be." In this message we'll examine the world conditions at the time of the flood and see how the world has fallen back to similar depravity. We'll also uncover exciting parallels between God's plan of salvation of Noah through the flood and His plan to deliver His children from the coming tribulation.
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10/28/2009
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Genesis 7-8
Genesis 7-8
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After 120 years of diligent, obedient preparation for the coming deluge, Noah received God's invitation to board the ark. It must have been a difficult, yet exciting time for Noah and his family; the animals entered the enormous ship, the door was closed behind them, and the rain began to fall. Soon, floodwaters covered the entire planet, and eight souls and the animals on the ark were all that remained. Why is it important to understand the worldwide nature of the flood? How should this ancient cataclysm affect our lives and our view of the coming judgment?
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11/11/2009
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Genesis 9
Genesis 9
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Man is the crown of creation made in the image of God, but from the time of creation through the flood mankind was growing more and more corrupt. When Noah and his family stepped off the ark, God established human government and delivered four directives so that as society grew, it could function smoothly.
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1/6/2010
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Genesis 12
Genesis 12
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The Bible presents Abraham is our example of justification by faith. Although his life was not easy and his walk was not perfect, Scripture refers to him as a friend of God. Let's take a look at the testimony and testing of Abram and learn important lessons about God's faithfulness in the lives of His people.
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1/13/2010
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Genesis 13-14
Genesis 13-14
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All of us make mistakes; we falter and fail in our relationships with the Lord and with others. Abram was no different, but by God's mercy he is the Father of them that believe. As we examine his life and the lives of those around him, we'll see that they encountered trials and temptations not so different from our own. Let's take a look at the differences between godly Abram and worldly Lot, and avoid the hazards of flirting with temptation.
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1/27/2010
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Genesis 15
Genesis 15
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The nation of Israel is the avenue though which the Lord has blessed the world with the Messiah. God's promise to Abram guarantees their ownership of the land, and provides a picture of His divine accomplishment, based on God's work alone. Join us as we uncover the doctrine of justification by faith from our text in Genesis 15.
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2/3/2010
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Genesis 16-17
Genesis 16-17
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It's a common problem; trusting our feelings rather than trusting the Lord. But feelings are misleading, and as we learn from Abram and Sarai, trying to help God fulfill His promises can be costly. Their spiritual detour from the will of God produced ramifications we are experiencing today. God is faithful however to fulfill His promises, His plan is perfect, and His will will be accomplished.
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2/10/2010
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Genesis 18
Genesis 18
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Abraham experienced trials and failures and yet the Bible refers to him as the friend of God. As we examine Genesis 18 we'll witness Abraham's encounter with three heavenly visitors and gain further insight into his relationship with the Lord. Let's explore the privileges and expectations of those who desire a friendship with God as we study the life of Abraham.
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2/17/2010
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Genesis 19
Genesis 19
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The topic of God's judgment makes some people squirm. Believing that God is loving, gracious, merciful and kind often comes easier than viewing Him as Judge. As we investigate the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah we'll come to terms with the necessity of His judgment. We'll also be reminded that God is in the business of redemption, and that He dealt with the sin of those who believe at the cross of Calvary.
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2/24/2010
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Genesis 20:1-21:8
Genesis 20:1-21:8
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As believers we are new creations in Christ, however, we still carry around our old nature; the battle between the spirit and the flesh is a struggle for all of us. As we consider the life of Abraham, we see him fall once again into a familiar sin. The consequences of his choices are damaging, hurting others and ruining his testimony before unbelievers. But as we'll see in our text, God is faithful, and causes all things to work together for good for those who love Him and who are called according to His purpose.
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3/3/2010
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Genesis 21:9-22:14
Genesis 21:9-22:14
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It can be challenging for us to line up our behavior with the teachings of Scripture. Biblical principles are often contrary to our human nature, and obedience can be uncomfortable. As we examine the profound testing of Abraham's faith, we must ask ourselves, "Am I willing to do what is difficult?" As we walk in obedience to the Lord, our faith is developed and our relationship with Him is strengthened.
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3/10/2010
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Genesis 22:15-23:20
Genesis 22:15-23:20
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Death is a fact of life; the statistics show that every one of us will die; the ratio is 1:1. Let's consider the suffering and sorrow Abraham endured through the near sacrifice of his son Isaac and the death of his wife Sarah. We'll discover that the path of sorrow can also be the road to deeper fellowship with the Lord.
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3/17/2010
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Genesis 24
Genesis 24
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In most parts of the world, the methods of dating and marriage have changed dramatically over the past 4000 years. Arranged marriages, family involvement and dowries are foreign to our culture where online dating is becoming the norm. As we consider the way Isaac and Rebekah were brought together, we will discover timeless principles to apply to the modern dating game. We'll also uncover a deeper spiritual message as we examine the foundations of their relationship.
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3/24/2010
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Genesis 25
Genesis 25
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It's been said, "He who dies with the most toys still dies;" a clever saying with profound insight.  Abraham died full, not merely in quantity of years and physical blessings, but in satisfaction and relationship with the Lord. As we take a look at his final years and the legacy he left behind, we'll be reminded of what's really important in life, and be challenged to consider our own priorities and our spiritual birthright.
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3/31/2010
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Genesis 26
Genesis 26
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As Isaac takes center stage in our study through the book of Genesis, we'll see that it's not always best to follow in our earthly father's footsteps. Partial obedience and compromising truth rear their heads in a plot reminiscent of Abraham's struggles. Join us as we peek into the life of Isaac and get another glimpse of our God who is rich in mercy and faithful to his promises.
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4/14/2010
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Genesis 27
Genesis 27
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Isaac's family was plagued by distrust and scheming, but a dysfunctional family is no match for the sovereign hand of God. In spite of the continuing battle between Jacob and Esau, and the deceptive habits that have been passed down for generations, the Lord's plan will not be thwarted. His ways are not our ways, and He causes all things to work together for good for those who love Him, who are called according to His purpose.
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4/21/2010
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Genesis 28-29
Genesis 28-29
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Grace cannot be earned; as AW Tozer said, "As mercy is God's goodness confronting human misery and guilt, so grace is His goodness directed toward human debt and demerit." Though Jacob is not deserving of blessing, the grace of God was poured into his life. Though we may reap what we sow, God's grace is sufficient for us.
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5/19/2010
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Genesis 30
Genesis 30
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God uses the foolish things of the world to confound the wise. Out of a dysfunctional family, and an oppressive workplace the Lord will ultimately accomplish His will. Let's take a look at Jacob's superstitious relatives and recognize God's powerful work in the midst of human failure.
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5/26/2010
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Genesis 31
Genesis 31
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How can we know God's will for our lives? Genesis 31 offers beautiful lessons for the child of God. We'll see God confirm His will to Jacob through circumstances and His Word as he packs up his family and leaves Padan Adam to head home.
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6/2/2010
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Genesis 32-33
Genesis 32-33
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During the difficult days following 9-11, our country experienced a deeper sense of community and spiritual renewal. The tragedy served as a wakeup call; in spite of our prosperity, we are not immune to pain. Often, the Lord gets a hold of us in the midst of suffering; we may endure steady adversity so that we always depend on Him. Let's look again at the life of Jacob as he comes to another turning point on his spiritual journey where he learns that when he is weak, he is made strong.
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7/7/2010
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Genesis 34
Genesis 34
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We take another look at the life of Jacob in Genesis 34 where the effects of his flaws become glaringly apparent. Jacob's passive parenting and dysfunctional family result in an ungodly reaction to the rape of his daughter, Dinah. Let's examine profound spiritual truths, learn important principles to apply to our own families, and renew our hope in the grace of God.
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7/14/2010
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Genesis 35-36
Genesis 35-36
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It's been said, "It's always darkest before the dawn." On the heels of a dark period in Jacob's life, the Lord works in his heart to bring about revival. As we dive into our text, we'll see that while Jacob lingered far away from God for a time, he renews his commitment to the God of second chances.
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7/21/2010
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Joseph Looks A Lot Like Jesus
Genesis 37
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We've all been told that we look like someone else. Often members of the same family carry a strong resemblance to one another. Joseph reminds us of someone else: Jesus. As we explore their similarities, we'll be challenged with two crucial questions. How much do we resemble Jesus Christ? Do we look like our Heavenly Father?
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8/4/2010
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Genesis 37:1-38:10
Genesis 37:1-38:10
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Joseph takes center stage in our study through the book of Genesis. His father's preferential treatment backfires and this favorite son ends up in the bottom of a cistern, and then sold into slavery. Let's take a closer look at God's providential hand and tuck away some important events that we'll pull out later as evidence of His faithfulness.
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8/11/2010
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Genesis 38:9-39:23
Genesis 38:9-39:23
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The contrast between Joseph and his brothers is great. Nothing bad is recorded about Joseph, but his brothers' lives are a mess. Joseph was faithful; his brothers were failures. Joseph had rock solid integrity; his brothers practiced wretched morality. Yet in the midst of it all, the Holy Spirit worked behind the scenes, using the most unlikely people to bring the Messiah into the world.
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9/1/2010
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Genesis 40-41
Genesis 40-41
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The account of Joseph's life has been a riches-to-rags tale thus far. While Joseph remains faithful in the midst of trials, the sovereign hand of God is fulfilling His purpose in Joseph's heart and in the world. Let's take a look at the dreamer of dreams as he takes his eyes off his circumstances and places them squarely on the Lord.
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9/8/2010
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Genesis 42
Genesis 42
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What things does God work together for good in the lives of those who love Him? Sold into slavery, falsely accused, forgotten in prison– these are troubling events in the life of Joseph. As we approach this text, we'll see the sovereign hand of God at work, fulfilling His promise and truly working all things together for good in the life of Joseph.
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9/15/2010
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Genesis 43-44:17
Genesis 43:1-44:17
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Love isn't always easy. The natural response to difficult people may be retaliation. After cruel treatment by his brothers, Joseph is placed in a powerful position--their fate is in his hands; however, rather than payback, Joseph chooses pardon. He sets a wonderful example for us of supernatural love for unlovely people.
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9/22/2010
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Genesis 44:18-45:28
Genesis 44:18-45:28
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How do you respond in the face of adversity? Do you see life's difficulties through the filter of God's sovereignty? Joseph had been sold into slavery, forgotten in prison, and falsely accused. When faced with the brothers who got him into this mess, rather than revenge, Joseph chose the high road of forgiveness. Let's uncover how his vertical relationship with the Lord equipped him to restore his horizontal relationships with his brothers.
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9/29/2010
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Genesis 46-47
Genesis 46-47
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Perspective can be everything. Do you view life's challenges and success through the lens of God's sovereignty? Joseph spent twenty-two years in Egypt trusting in God's faithfulness. As we witness the reunion of Joseph and Jacob, we should remember that the God who sees all things also has a perfect plan for you and me.
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10/6/2010
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Genesis 48:1-49:12
Genesis 48:1-49:12
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It's a deathbed scene; the end of Jacob's life is drawing near and there are things he wants to set in order. While the law of the firstborn requires the oldest son to receive a double portion, Jacob chooses to honor the younger grandson, Ephraim. We'll learn why, and how that is relevant to our own lives in this study from Genesis.
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10/20/2010
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Genesis 49-50
Genesis 49-50
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As the book of beginnings comes to a close we'll witness Jacob's final declaration of blessing and admonition toward his sons, his death, and his burial in Canaan. Let's glimpse into his faith, consider his testimony, and learn from his example.
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11/10/2010
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Genesis Q & A
Skip Heitzig
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Why did God place the tree of the knowledge of good and evil in Garden of Eden? Did dinosaurs and man co-exist? Was the flood local or global? These are some of the questions Pastor Skip addresses in our recap of the book of Genesis. Let's explore the answers to these common concerns and gain a deeper understanding of God's plan for mankind.
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There are 37 additional messages in this series.
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